Impact of treatment options on patient outcomes in hard - to - treat cancers: creating a personalized treatment framework using Machine Learning to address disparities in developed v. LMIC nations’ healthcare
Principal Investigator
Name
Georgia Perakis
Institution
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Position Title
Professor, Operations Management and Operations Research and Statistics
Email
About this CDAS Project
Study
PLCO
(Learn more about this study)
Project ID
PLCOI-1256
Initial CDAS Request Approval
Jun 22, 2023
Title
Impact of treatment options on patient outcomes in hard - to - treat cancers: creating a personalized treatment framework using Machine Learning to address disparities in developed v. LMIC nations’ healthcare
Summary
We propose to develop a multi-modal framework to assist in decision support of the optimal treatment strategy for individual patients. Our framework consists of a deep learning predictive model (from the images) and an optimization model. The predictive model takes as input patient-specific information, clinical data, imaging data, and treatment costs in different countries (developed world versus low-and middle-income (LMIC) countries) and predicts theoutcome for a given treatment plan.The target function being used is the tumor response criteria as defined by RECIST (response evaluation criteria in solid tumors) 1.1 guidelines (Eisenhauer et al., 2009). Building on the framework developed by Kumar and co-workers(Chen et al., 2021), we aim to optimize the treatment plan based on clinical targets and predicted treatment outcome.
Aims
Taken together, the expected outcome of this framework is to generate a personalized, customized optimal treatment plan for individual patients for hard-to-treat cancers with multi-model framework, which can help alleviate the disparities in cancerhealthcare between developed and LMIC countries.
Collaborators
Prof. Angela M. Belcher, MIT
Dr. Neelkanth Bardhan, The Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research
Prof. Subodha Kumar, Temple University
Dr. Samayita Guha, Temple University
Students: Alkiviadis Mertzios, Oscar Courbit, Hermine Tranie, MIT