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Risk Factors for Lung Cancer in Never Smokers: Insight from the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial Dataset

Principal Investigator

Name
Farouk Dako

Degrees
MD., MPH

Institution
University of Pennsylvania

Position Title
Assistant Professor

Email
farouk.dako@pennmedicine.upenn.edu

About this CDAS Project

Study
PLCO (Learn more about this study)

Project ID
PLCO-660

Initial CDAS Request Approval
Aug 18, 2020

Title
Risk Factors for Lung Cancer in Never Smokers: Insight from the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial Dataset

Summary
Lung cancer continues to be the leading cause of cancer death in the world. It has a well-established strong causal association with smoking as 80- 90% of lung cancers occur in smokers. Research into risk factors for lung cancer not due to smoking and other inhaled toxins has yielded conflicting and inconclusive results. A significant barrier to addressing this issue is the paucity of large population level data sets on lung cancer in never smokers which are needed to eliminate the effects of smoking as a confounding variable and an effect modifier. Our project aims to utilize PLCO, an extensive prospectively collected data set, to further assess variables that represent known and potential risk factors for lung cancer in never smokers .

Aims

Identify associations with lung cancer in never smokers incidence based on data from the administered questionnaires. Responses would be grouped into
-Demographics
-Lifestyle and Anthropometry
-Medical History
-Medication Use data
Perform multivariate analysis to identify potential risk factors for lung cancer in never smokers

Collaborators

None