Genome-wide association study of glioma subtypes identifies specific differences in genetic susceptibility to glioblastoma and non-glioblastoma tumors.
- Department of Radiation Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
- Department of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
- Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark and Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
- Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
- Department of Medicine, Dan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
- Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
- Sorbonne Universités UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM CNRS, U1127, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.
- Université Paris 13 Sorbonne Paris Cité, INSERM U557, INRA U1125, CNAM, Paris, France.
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Bonn Medical Center, Bonn, Germany.
- Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
- Helmholtz Center Munich, Institute of Epidemiology I, Munich, Germany.
- 1st Medical Department, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
- Génome Québec, Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
- Department of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
- School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
- Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic Comprehensive Cancer Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
- Department of Pediatrics, Dan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
- Department of Neurology, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
- Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
- Cancer and Radiation Epidemiology Unit, Gertner Institute, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
- Department of Biostatistics, University of Texas Maryland Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
- Departments of Neurology and Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
- School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
- Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic Comprehensive Cancer Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have transformed our understanding of glioma susceptibility, but individual studies have had limited power to identify risk loci. We performed a meta-analysis of existing GWAS and two new GWAS, which totaled 12,496 cases and 18,190 controls. We identified five new loci for glioblastoma (GBM) at 1p31.3 (rs12752552; P = 2.04 × 10-9, odds ratio (OR) = 1.22), 11q14.1 (rs11233250; P = 9.95 × 10-10, OR = 1.24), 16p13.3 (rs2562152; P = 1.93 × 10-8, OR = 1.21), 16q12.1 (rs10852606; P = 1.29 × 10-11, OR = 1.18) and 22q13.1 (rs2235573; P = 1.76 × 10-10, OR = 1.15), as well as eight loci for non-GBM tumors at 1q32.1 (rs4252707; P = 3.34 × 10-9, OR = 1.19), 1q44 (rs12076373; P = 2.63 × 10-10, OR = 1.23), 2q33.3 (rs7572263; P = 2.18 × 10-10, OR = 1.20), 3p14.1 (rs11706832; P = 7.66 × 10-9, OR = 1.15), 10q24.33 (rs11598018; P = 3.39 × 10-8, OR = 1.14), 11q21 (rs7107785; P = 3.87 × 10-10, OR = 1.16), 14q12 (rs10131032; P = 5.07 × 10-11, OR = 1.33) and 16p13.3 (rs3751667; P = 2.61 × 10-9, OR = 1.18). These data substantiate that genetic susceptibility to GBM and non-GBM tumors are highly distinct, which likely reflects different etiology.
- 2008-0253: Cohort-Based GWAS of Glioma (Preetha Rajaraman - 2009)