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Principal Investigator
Name
Summer Han
Degrees
PhD
Institution
Stanford University
Position Title
Research Associate
Email
About this CDAS Project
Study
PLCO (Learn more about this study)
Project ID
PLCO-146
Initial CDAS Request Approval
Aug 3, 2015
Title
Lung Cancer Risk Factor Simulator
Summary
We will develop an algorithm for simulating correlated risk factors for lung cancer in the general U.S. population. The risk factors data generated from this algorithm will contribute as major inputs for evaluating the effectiveness of risk-based screening in the U.S. population using microsimulation models in CISNET Lung Group.
Aims

Aim 1 is to use PLCO data to estimate the joint distribution of risk factors (race, education,BMI, family history of lung cancer, personal history of cancer, and COPD) by conditioning on smoking history data (obtained by the NCI Smoking History Generator). A series of conditional probabilities will be derived using the chain rule of probabilities, which will be estimated using various statistical methods including logistic regression, polytomous regression, and linear regression.

Aim 2 is to calibrate the intercept parameters of the estimated joint distributions using the data for prevalence of risk factors in the U.S. 1950 birth cohort. Specifically, we will use the data from the U.S. Census to calibrate for race and education variables, the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) program of the National Center for Health Statistic for BMI, the National Center for Health Statistics for COPD, and National Health Interview Survey for FHLC.

Collaborators

Sylvia Plevritis, Stanford University

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