Computer-Aided Diagnostic Scheme for Detection and Characterization of Lung Nodules on Low-Dose CT in NLST Utilizing Advanced Modeling Techniques
1. To independently assess the performance of a CAD system in the detection of suspicious pulmonary nodules by comparing detection rates between CAD and radiologists. Hypothesis: There will be a significant difference in suspicious nodule detection rates between the CAD system and the radiologists. 2. To apply advanced image analysis techniques and four separate statistical learning methods to develop and validate a set of methods/algorithms for identifying nodules that are likely to grow (likely malignant) as measured on subsequent scans. Hypothesis: The methods/algorithms that are developed can be used to identify those nodules that are likely to grow, improving the sensitivity and specificity of screening with CT.