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Clinicopathologic features and machine learning tools to inform clinical outcome in lung cancer

Principal Investigator

Name
Arkadiusz Gertych

Degrees
Ph.D

Institution
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Position Title
Assistant Professor

Email
arkadiusz.gertych@cshs.org

About this CDAS Project

Study
NLST (Learn more about this study)

Project ID
NLST-456

Initial CDAS Request Approval
Dec 6, 2018

Title
Clinicopathologic features and machine learning tools to inform clinical outcome in lung cancer

Summary
Optimization of cancer treatment requires reliable assessment of multiple parameters derived from the tumor, the tumor microenvironment, and host response. Image analysis can increase the understanding of biological complexity and tumor heterogeneity by extracting and quantitating data from pathology slides that are exceedingly difficult and time consuming to obtain manually by pathologists. When combined with machine learning tools, data obtained by image analysis can potentially result in the identification of new prognostic biomarkers, treatment targets, and/or predictors of treatment response.

Aims

The project will use NLST digitized images of histologic slides and neural network models to identify and quantitate a variety of cytologic and histologic features of lung cancers, tumor microenvironment, and host reaction variables. Results will be correlated with clinical outcome. It is anticipated that features identified by applying machine learning tools and image analysis will outperform those currently used in clinical practice to help improve the diagnostic stratification of lung cancers and the prediction of clinical outcome prediction, and potentially help guide selection of treatment options.

Collaborators

Ann Walts MD