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NLST Publications

Browse the complete list of publications for NLST.

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Publication Year
Showing Most Recent
1-20 of 397
Publications
Title PubMed Authors Journal Year Studies
Low-Dose CT Quality Assurance at Scale: Automated Detection of Overscanning, Underscanning, and Image Noise. 41598306 Wienholt P, Hermans A, Siepmann R, Kuhl C, Pinto Dos Santos D, Nebelung S, Truhn D Life (Basel) 2026 NLST
Demographic distribution matching between real-world and virtual phantom population. 41746164 Ghosh D, Tushar F, Dahal L, Vancoillie L, Lafata KJ, Samei E, Lo JY, Luo S Med Phys 2026 NLST
Effectiveness of Lung Cancer Screening by Sex and Tumor Histology: Extended, Pooled Analysis of the ITALUNG and LUSI Trials, with Comparison to Findings in the NLST. 41743631 Kaaks R, Cortés-Ibáñez FO, Delorme S, Motsch E, Katzke V, Heussel CP, Kauczor HU, Picozzi G, Gorini G, Carozzi FM, Carrozzi L, Paci E, Puliti D, Mascalchi M Cancer Commun (Lond) 2026 NLST
Use of a single-scan Lung-RADS for pulmonary nodule assessment in resource-limited clinical settings. 41667372 Arshad S, Arshad A, Fatima M, Fatima Z, Nawaz H, Aziz Y, Zakir M, Tauqir J Curr Probl Diagn Radiol 2026 NLST
Deep Learning Model with Nodule Indexing Tailored to Early-Stage Lung Cancer Detection. 41620056 Schroeder JL, Cormier MG, Lo SB, Gillis LB, Freedman MT, Mun SK J Am Coll Radiol 2026 NLST
Performance validation of a closed loop fully automated AI model for lung nodule stratification in screening cases. 41564843 Taha A, Muneer MS, Kalra A, Muelly M, Reicher J Respir Investig 2026 NLST
Impact of comorbidities on the mortality benefits of lung cancer screening: a post-hoc analysis of PLCO and NLST trials. 39798695 Gendarme S, Irajizad E, Long JP, Fahrmann JF, Dennison JB, Ghasemi SM, Dou R, Volk RJ, Meza R, Toumazis I, Canoui-Poitrine F, Hanash SM, Ostrin EJ J Thorac Oncol 2025 NLST, PLCO
Opportunistic assessment of steatotic liver disease in lung cancer screening eligible individuals. 39868889 Weiss J, Bernatz S, Johnson J, Thiriveedhi V, Mak RH, Fedorov A, Lu MT, Aerts HJWL J Intern Med 2025 NLST
Fully automated coronary artery calcium score and risk categorization from chest CT using deep learning and multiorgan segmentation: A validation study from National Lung Screening Trial (NLST). 39850777 Rathore S, Gautam A, Raghav P, Subramaniam V, Gupta V, Rathore M, Rathore A, Rathore S, Iyengar S Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc 2025 NLST
A benchmark of deep learning approaches to predict lung cancer risk using national lung screening trial cohort. 39799226 Jiang Y, Ebrahimpour L, Després P, Manem VS Sci Rep 2025 NLST
OPPORTUNISTIC ASSESSMENT OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK USING AI-DERIVED STRUCTURAL AORTIC AND CARDIAC PHENOTYPES FROM NON-CONTRAST CHEST COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY. 39974056 Oo DW, Sturniolo A, Jung M, Langenbach M, Foldyna B, Kiel DP, Aerts HJ, Natarajan P, Lu MT, Raghu VK medRxiv 2025 NLST
Association of Epicardial Adipose Tissue Changes on Serial Chest CT Scans with Mortality: Insights from the National Lung Screening Trial. 39964263 Langenbach IL, Hadzic I, Zeleznik R, Langenbach MC, Maintz D, Mayrhofer T, Lu MT, Aerts HJWL, Foldyna B Radiology 2025 NLST
A generalized health index: automated thoracic CT-derived biomarkers predict life expectancy. 39535867 Beeche C, Yu T, Wang J, Wilson D, Chen P, Duman E, Pu J Br J Radiol 2025 NLST
Data augmented lung cancer prediction framework using the nested case control NLST cohort. 40071099 Jiang Y, Manem VSK Front Oncol 2025 NLST
Visual Emphysema as a Category Modifier in Lung-RADS: Secondary Analysis of National Lung Screening Trial. 40049568 Jang S, Kim J, Lee S, Kim YW, Kim J, Lee KW, Lee CT J Am Coll Radiol 2025 NLST
Positive Screens Are More Likely in a National Lung Cancer Screening Registry Than the National Lung Screening Trial. 40023436 Tailor TD, Gutman R, An N, Hoffman RM, Chiles C, Carlos RC, Sicks JD, Gareen IF J Am Coll Radiol 2025 NLST
AutoCOPD-A novel and practical machine learning model for COPD detection using whole-lung inspiratory quantitative CT measurements: a retrospective, multicenter study. 40242563 Lin F, Zhang Z, Wang J, Liang C, Xu J, Zeng X, Zeng Q, Chen H, Zhuang J, Ma Y, Ma Q, Shi R, Xu J, Li Y, Yuan L, Wei X, Wu L, Huang R, Xiao T, Liang W, Zheng J, He J, Liu Y, Liang Z, Zhong N, Lu W EClinicalMedicine 2025 NLST
Model-Based Cost-Utility Analysis of Combined Low-Dose Computed Tomography Screening for Lung Cancer, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, and Cardiovascular Disease. 40236262 Behr CM, IJzerman MJ, Kip MMA, Groen HJM, Heuvelmans MA, van den Berge M, van der Harst P, Vonder M, Vliegenthart R, Koffijberg H JTO Clin Res Rep 2025 NLST
Virtual lung screening trial (VLST): An in silico study inspired by the national lung screening trial for lung cancer detection. 40209556 Tushar FI, Vancoillie L, McCabe C, Kavuri A, Dahal L, Harrawood B, Fryling M, Zarei M, Sotoudeh-Paima S, Ho FC, Ghosh D, Harowicz MR, Tailor TD, Luo S, Segars WP, Abadi E, Lafata KJ, Lo JY, Samei E Med Image Anal 2025 NLST
Quantitative CT Measures of Lung Fibrosis and Outcomes in the National Lung Screening Trial. 40208581 Wang JM, Bose S, Murray S, Labaki WW, Kazerooni EA, Chung JH, Flaherty KR, Han MK, Hatt CR, Oldham JM Ann Am Thorac Soc 2025 NLST